Kashiba, Nara Keyhole-shaped mound

Kitsui Shiroyama Kofun

LocationKashiba, Nara
ShapeKeyhole-shaped mound
Mound length140 m
PeriodEnd of 5th–first half of 6th c.
DesignationNot designated

Overview

A large keyhole mound standing on a hill (Nara Prefecture). A chest-shaped sarcophagus lid found close by is a Kashiba City-designated tangible cultural property.

Finds & research

A chest-shaped sarcophagus lid was found in a channel adjoining the northeast outer embankment and was designated by the city.

Archaeological view

An approximately 140m keyhole mound at Kitsui, Kashiba, with a rear diameter of about 90m (85–90m according to Nara Prefecture), front width of about 110m, and a moat about 18m wide. Nara Prefecture's heritage database dates it to the end of the 5th to the beginning of the 6th century, while Kashiba City's Nijosan Museum dates it to the end of the 5th to the first half of the 6th century. Hypotheses connect it with Emperors Kenzo or Buretsu, but Kashiba City presents these only as alternatives; the occupant is not established.

Field notes

Do not enter the mound or surrounding private land; view it from public roads.

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Sources

香芝市 狐井城山古墳と葛城の豪族香芝市 顕宗・武烈両陵のこと香芝市 二上山麓の石切り場の遺構香芝市二上山博物館 館蔵品紹介 見どころ、ここがポイント(2013)奈良文化財研究所『6世紀の埴輪生産からみた「部民制」の実証的研究』(2021)付論Ⅱ 三次元計測による香芝市狐井城山古墳出土埴輪の再検討奈良県 歴史文化資源データベース 狐井城山古墳奈良文化財研究所 全国文化財総覧 狐井城山古墳

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