Tenri, Nara Square-fronted, square-backed mound

Shimoikeyama Kofun

LocationTenri, Nara
ShapeSquare-fronted, square-backed mound
Mound length120 m
PeriodEarly 4th c.
DesignationNational Historic Site

Overview

A National Historic Site within the Oyamato Kofun Group. It is dated to the first half of the Early Kofun period (early 4th century).

Finds & research

The pit chamber yielded a wooden coffin, iron objects and other items. A smaller chamber northwest of it contained a large inner-flower-pattern mirror about 37cm in diameter.

Official status & archaeological view

Official status
It was designated a component of the National Historic Site Oyamato Kofun Group on 6 October 2014.
Archaeological view
An approximately 120m square-fronted, square-backed mound at Joganji, Tenri, dated to the first half of the Early Kofun period. Investigations in 1995–96 identified a 6.8m pit-style stone chamber and a wooden coffin.

Field notes

Paddy fields and orchards surround the mound. According to the Tenri City Tourism Association, the summit is not cultivated and offers a fine view over the basin, but late autumn to winter is recommended because of snakes and other creatures.

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Sources

天理市 下池山古墳天理市 大和古墳群が国史跡に指定されました文化庁 国指定文化財等データベース 史跡「大和古墳群」(下池山古墳)奈良県 歴史文化資源データベース 大和古墳群 下池山古墳天理市観光協会 下池山古墳

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