★ World Heritage Habikino, Osaka Round mound

Kondamaruyama Kofun

Imperial Household Agency: Satellite tomb of the Mausoleum of Emperor Ojin
LocationHabikino, Osaka
ShapeRound mound
Mound diameter50 m
PeriodEarly 5th c.
DesignationIHA-managed satellite tomb
World HeritageMozu-Furuichi Kofun Group (UNESCO)

Overview

A round mound built against the outer moat on the north side of Konda Gobyoyama Kofun, the mausoleum of Emperor Ojin. It is 50m across and 7m high and was built in two tiers. From its position it is thought to be related to the great mound, and the Imperial Household Agency administers it as a satellite tomb. It is dated to the middle phase of the Middle Kofun period. In the Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group World Heritage Site, inscribed in 2019, it forms a single constituent property with the Ojin mausoleum and Futatsuzuka Kofun.

Finds & research

Cylindrical haniwa like those of the Ojin mausoleum and figural haniwa have been recovered from the mound. Gilt-bronze horse gear traditionally said to have been found here in 1848 is held by Konda Hachimangu Shrine. The saddle fittings and related objects are National Treasures, thought to have reached Japan from north-eastern China or the Korean Peninsula, and are among the oldest horse gear known in Japan.

Official status & archaeological view

Official status
Managed by the IHA as a satellite tomb of "Ega-no-Mofushi-no-Oka-no-Misasagi", the official name of the Emperor Ojin mausoleum (Konda Gobyoyama Kofun, 425m). The mound adjoins the northern outer moat of the Ojin mausoleum; horse gear said to have come from it is held by Konda Hachimangu Shrine to the south.
Attribution (jitei): the Imperial Household Agency's determination of whose tomb it manages — separate from heritage designation.
Archaeological view
The Furuichi Kofun Group preservation and utilization plan of Fujiidera and Habikino cities lists it as a satellite tomb within the Ojin mausoleum precinct. The Agency for Cultural Affairs dates it to the middle phase of the Middle Kofun period, while the official World Heritage website and Habikino City give the first half of the 5th century. The National Treasure horse trappings are traditionally said to have been found in this mound in 1848. The Agency for Cultural Affairs considers, from its position, that it is a mound connected with the Ojin mausoleum.

Field notes

The official World Heritage site gives about a 15-minute walk southwest from Kintetsu Hajinosato Station (Minami-Osaka Line). The mound is managed by the IHA and cannot be entered; view it from the surrounding streets.

World Heritage guide featuring this kofunMozu-Furuichi World Heritage Kofun A Visitor's Guide to the 49 Tombs →
⛩ Open the interactive map 📍 Google Maps

Sources

百舌鳥・古市古墳群 世界遺産公式サイト文化庁 文化遺産オンライン(世界遺産構成資産解説)羽曳野市「古市古墳群古墳リスト・誉田丸山古墳」藤井寺市教育委員会・羽曳野市教育委員会『史跡古市古墳群保存活用計画』(2023年)

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Related kofun

Otorizuka Kofun (110m) Konda Gobyoyama Kofun (425m) Futatsuzuka Kofun (110m) Komuroyama Kofun (150m) Higashiumazuka Kofun (30m) Suketayama Kofun (36m)
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