★ World Heritage Fujiidera, Osaka Square mound

Suketayama Kofun

LocationFujiidera, Osaka
ShapeSquare mound
Mound side length36 m
PeriodEarly 5th c.
DesignationNational Historic Site
World HeritageMozu-Furuichi Kofun Group (UNESCO)

Overview

A square mound 36m on a side and 6m high, built south of the Nakatsuhime mausoleum alongside Nakayamazuka and Yashimazuka Kofun. The three align their southern edges and share a moat, an unusual arrangement; the moat is preserved underground. It is dated to the middle phase of the Middle Kofun period. Part of the National Historic Site Furuichi Kofun Group, it is a constituent monument of the Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group World Heritage Site, inscribed in 2019.

Finds & research

Tuff exposed on the summit is thought to be material from the burial facility. The mound shares its moat with Nakayamazuka and Yashimazuka, and cylindrical haniwa have been recovered from it. The moat is preserved underground.

Official status & archaeological view

Official status
Administered by Fujiidera City as a national historic site. Designated a National Historic Site in 1956 and incorporated into the National Historic Site Furuichi Kofun Group in 2001. Only Suketayama is a national historic site; Nakayamazuka and Yashimazuka are managed by the IHA.
Archaeological view
The occupant is unknown; it is dated to the middle of the Middle Kofun period by the Agency for Cultural Affairs, to the early 5th century by Fujiidera City, and to the first half of the 5th century by the official World Heritage website. A 1999 Fujiidera City Board of Education bulletin, however, presents two views: the 5th century, based on haniwa from the moat, and the Terminal Kofun period (7th century), reading the stone exposed on this mound’s summit as the ceiling slab of a horizontal-entrance stone chamber and noting that no cylindrical haniwa or stone facing have been found. The westernmost of the "Mitsuzuka" trio; from west to east: Suketayama, Nakayamazuka, Yashimazuka. One of the "Mitsuzuka" (Three Mounds) south of Nakatsuyama Kofun (290m).

Field notes

The official World Heritage site gives about a 7-minute walk south from Kintetsu Hajinosato Station (Minami-Osaka Line).

World Heritage guide featuring this kofunMozu-Furuichi World Heritage Kofun A Visitor's Guide to the 49 Tombs →
⛩ Open the interactive map 📍 Google Maps

Sources

百舌鳥・古市古墳群 世界遺産公式サイト(5世紀前半・墳丘長36m)文化庁 文化遺産オンライン 構成資産解説(中期中葉・墳丘長36m)藤井寺市 国指定史跡 三ツ塚古墳(教育広報 1999年・5世紀代説と7世紀代説)藤井寺市 助太山古墳(5世紀前葉・一辺36m)文化庁 国指定文化財等データベース 古市古墳群(1956年史跡指定・2001年統合)文化庁 世界遺産推薦書 第4章(241頁・藤井寺市が史跡として管理)

Last updated:
If you spot an error or anything unclear, please contact the operator, MICHI Corporation, at contact@michi-collective.com (how to report).

Related kofun

Nakayamazuka Kofun (50m) Yashimazuka Kofun (50m) Nakatsuyama Kofun (290m) Komuroyama Kofun (150m) Otorizuka Kofun (110m) Nabezuka Kofun (63m)
Share this kofunShare on XShare on LINE
← Kurizuka Kofun Nakayamazuka Kofun →