★ World Heritage Kita-ku, Sakai, Osaka Square mound

Zen'emonyama Kofun

LocationKita-ku, Sakai, Osaka
ShapeSquare mound
Reconstructed mound length28 m
PeriodEarly 5th c.
DesignationNational Historic Site
World HeritageMozu-Furuichi Kofun Group (UNESCO)

Overview

A square mound adjoining the moat on the south-east side of the rear circle of Itasuke Kofun. It is reconstructed as 28m long; its altered upper part now survives to a height of 3m, and it was probably built in two tiers. From its position it is thought to be related to Itasuke Kofun. Built in the first half of the 5th century, it is part of the National Historic Site Mozu Kofun Group. Cylindrical haniwa stood at intervals of about 2m on a pebble-paved terrace. It is a constituent monument of the Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group World Heritage Site, inscribed in 2019.

Finds & research

Cylindrical haniwa stood on a pebble-paved terrace at wide intervals of about 2m. Excavation found no trace of a moat, so the mound most likely had no boundary feature. The burial facility and grave goods are not known.

Official status & archaeological view

Official status
Managed by a private owner as part of the National Historic Site "Mozu Kofun Group".
Archaeological view
Dated to the middle of the Middle Kofun period (first half of the 5th century). Occupant unknown.

Field notes

The official World Heritage site gives about a 12-minute walk northeast from JR Uenoshiba Station (Hanwa Line).

World Heritage guide featuring this kofunMozu-Furuichi World Heritage Kofun A Visitor's Guide to the 49 Tombs →
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Sources

百舌鳥・古市古墳群 世界遺産公式サイト文化庁 文化遺産オンライン(世界遺産構成資産解説)文化庁 世界遺産推薦書「百舌鳥・古市古墳群」第4章(構成資産19 善右ヱ門山古墳の管理)堺市 文化財紹介「善右ヱ門山古墳」

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