Sakai-ku, Sakai, Osaka Round mound

Guwashobo Kofun

LocationSakai-ku, Sakai, Osaka
ShapeRound mound
Mound diameter61 m
PeriodLate 5th c.
DesignationNational Historic Site

Overview

A large egg-shaped round mound in Daisen Park, measuring 61m by 56m and 3.7m high. It is the second-largest round mound in the Mozu group after Daianjiyama. The mound top had already been levelled before park construction, but the moat fill is likely to survive relatively well. Excavation identified a construction method in which blocks of dug soil were stacked upside down.

Finds & research

Displaced cylindrical and figural haniwa, Sue ware, and a miniature iron hoe have been recovered. The burial facility and grave goods are unknown.

Official status & archaeological view

Official status
It forms part of the National Historic Site Mozu Kofun Group, is owned by Sakai City, and is maintained within Daisen Park.
Archaeological view
An egg-shaped round mound bulging to the west. It is thought to have had two tiers; a moat, stone facing, and haniwa are confirmed. Finds suggest it was built in the late 5th century.

Field notes

The exterior can be viewed within Daisen Park.

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Sources

堺市 グワショウ坊古墳文化庁 文化遺産オンライン 百舌鳥古墳群(グワショウ坊古墳を含む)文化庁 国指定文化財等データベース 史跡 百舌鳥古墳群(グワショウ坊古墳の解説)

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