★ World Heritage Kashihara, Nara Square mound

Shobuike Kofun

LocationKashihara, Nara
ShapeSquare mound
Mound side30 m
PeriodMid-7th c.
DesignationNational Historic Site
World HeritageAsuka-Fujiwara (UNESCO, inscribed 2026)

Overview

A terminal-period tomb in Kashihara (sources differ on the district: the Agency for Cultural Affairs database gives Gojono-cho, while the Nara Prefecture heritage database and the official World Heritage website give a different district name), noted for two house-shaped sarcophagi and included in the World Heritage property “Ancient Capitals of Asuka and Fujiwara.”

Finds & research

A horizontal stone chamber and two house-shaped sarcophagi with lacquered interiors; occupants unknown.

Official status & archaeological view

Official status
A National Historic Site.
Archaeological view
A square mound about 30m on each side, dated to the mid-7th century. Its horizontal stone chamber contains two house-shaped sarcophagi with surviving lacquer coating; occupants are unknown. Nara Prefecture's heritage database reports opinions assigning it to the smaller of the paired tombs (Imaki no narabi no haka) of Soga no Emishi and Iruka and others naming Soga no Kurayamada no Ishikawamaro, as well as an opinion that it is not the smaller tomb.

Field notes

Visit in accordance with the National Historic Site's protected boundaries and posted guidance.

World Heritage guide featuring this kofunAsuka-Fujiwara World Heritage Kofun A Visitor's Guide to the 7 Tombs →
⛩ Open the interactive map 📍 Google Maps

Sources

文化庁 国指定文化財等データベース橿原市 菖蒲池古墳【国指定史跡】(一辺約30m・2段築成)UNESCO World Heritage Centre奈良県 歴史文化資源データベース 菖蒲池古墳

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