Takashima, Shiga Keyhole-shaped mound

Kamo-Inariyama Kofun

Also known as: Inariyama Kofun
LocationTakashima, Shiga
ShapeKeyhole-shaped mound
Mound length45 m
PeriodEarly 6th c.
DesignationPrefectural Historic Site

Overview

An early-6th-century keyhole mound at Kamo, Takashima. Finds include gold earrings, a gilt-bronze crown, and shoes. Its house-shaped sarcophagus can be viewed through the shelter glass.

Finds & research

Gold earrings, a gilt-bronze crown and shoes, swords, horse gear and other items. Many finds are held by the Tokyo National Museum, Kyoto University, and others; the Nijozan-tuff house-shaped sarcophagus remains on site.

Official status & archaeological view

Official status
Shiga Prefectural Historic Site (designated 1964).
Archaeological view
A keyhole mound whose front section is lost. Takashima City's individual guide estimates its length at about 45m; the city regional plan says around 40m. The house-shaped sarcophagus survives in the horizontal stone chamber. The finds, discovered in 1902, suggest Korean Peninsula links. Takashima City notes that it is said to be the tomb of a Late Kofun-period chief of the Mio clan, and the Shiga Prefectural Association for Cultural Heritage considers it possibly the tomb of a chief-level member of the Mio clan, who were deeply involved in enthroning Emperor Keitai.

Field notes

About 20 min on foot from JR Adogawa Station. A replica of the crown from the mound is displayed at the Nakae Toju and Takashima Museum, 69 Kamikogawa, Adogawa-cho, Takashima. Open 9:00–16:30; closed Mondays (or the next weekday when Monday is a public holiday) and over New Year.

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Sources

高島市 鴨稲荷山古墳・個別解説高島市 文化財保存活用地域計画・別の推定長滋賀県文化財保護協会 鴨稲荷山古墳・石棺と副葬品高島市 中江藤樹・たかしまミュージアム滋賀県 滋賀県指定史跡指定(昭和39年教育委員会告示第3号・稲荷山古墳)

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