Higashiomi, Shiga Tumulus cluster

Kimura Kofun Group

LocationHigashiomi, Shiga
ShapeTumulus cluster
Amagoiyama mound sideabout 65m
PeriodLate 5th c.
DesignationPrefectural Historic Site

Overview

A group in Kawai-cho and Kimura-cho, Higashiomi. Its two surviving mounds, Amagoiyama and Kubotayama, are designated Shiga Prefectural Historic Sites and have been restored in Yukyu-no-Oka Akane Kofun Park.

Finds & research

Stone facing and possible chamber stones were documented at both mounds. Rows of cylindrical haniwa were found at Kubotayama. Their burial structures remain uncertain.

Official status & archaeological view

Official status
Shiga Prefectural Historic Site (1990).
Archaeological view
Higashiomi City describes Amagoiyama as a late-5th-century square mound about 65m per side and 11m high, and Kubotayama as a 57m round mound with projections to north and south. A 1985 Shiga Prefectural Board of Education report gives Amagoiyama as about 62m east–west by 65m north–south and Kubotayama as about 54m in diameter. A pit-style chamber is inferred at Amagoiyama. Kensaizuka, once considered round, was shown by a 2000 survey to be square, about 65m per side.

Field notes

Free access as Akane Kofun Park (Akane Kofun Koen-mae bus stop); the mounds are climbable. The pin marks Kubotayama.

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Sources

東近江市教育委員会 東近江市の遺跡シリーズ5「木村古墳群」(2011)東近江市教育委員会 木村古墳群・個別解説東近江市 指定文化財一覧・指定対象2基東近江市 市内の遺跡紹介と公園見学滋賀県教育委員会 ほ場整備関係遺跡発掘調査報告書12-4(1985・野瀬遺跡「位置と環境」)奈良文化財研究所 古墳の特質と整備(科研報告 2025)

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