Higashinada-ku, Kobe, Hyogo Keyhole-shaped mound

Hebosozuka Kofun (site)

LocationHigashinada-ku, Kobe, Hyogo
ShapeKeyhole-shaped mound
Mound length64 m
Period4th c.
DesignationNot designated

Overview

A keyhole-shaped mound formerly located in Okamoto 1-chome (formerly Motoyama-cho), Higashinada-ku, Kobe, Hyogo Prefecture. Most of the mound was leveled for residential development, though a trace of its southern foot survives. A Meiji-era excavation of the pit-style stone chamber in its rear circular section yielded six bronze mirrors, a stone bracelet and other items, now held by the Tokyo National Museum.

Finds & research

According to Tokyo National Museum holdings, six bronze mirrors were recovered, including a triangular-rimmed mirror with an arabesque band and three deities and two beasts, a triangular-rimmed mirror with two deities and two beasts, a slant-rimmed mirror with two deities and two beasts, a mirror with a pictorial band and ring-shaped bosses, and a stylized-phoenix mirror, together with a stone bracelet (8.2cm in diameter).

Archaeological view

According to the Comprehensive Database of Archaeological Site Reports maintained by the Nara National Research Institute for Cultural Properties, it was a keyhole mound about 64m long, with a rear circular section about 31m in diameter (about 3.6m high) and a front section about 33m long, on a fan-shaped terrace at about 25m elevation. It is attributed to the Early Kofun period and had a pit-style stone chamber.

Field notes

Most of the mound no longer survives, having become residential land; only a slight trace remains at its southern foot. The pin marks an approximate point within the former location (Okamoto 1-chome).

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Sources

奈良文化財研究所 全国遺跡報告総覧 ヘボソ塚古墳(所在地・墳形・規模・時期)東京国立博物館 画像検索 三角縁唐草文帯三神二獣鏡 J-2264(出土地)東京国立博物館 画像検索 石釧 J-423国立情報学研究所 歴史地名データ ヘボソ塚古墳(日本歴史地名大系)

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