Tatsuno, Hyogo Keyhole-shaped mound

Nishimiyayama Kofun (site)

LocationTatsuno, Hyogo
ShapeKeyhole-shaped mound
Mound length35 m
PeriodEarly 6th c.
DesignationNot designated

Overview

A keyhole-shaped mound formerly located in Hiyama, Tatsuno-cho, Tatsuno City, Hyogo Prefecture. A 1954 excavation, prompted by ground leveling for the athletic field of Hyogo Prefectural Tatsuno High School, found numerous grave goods in its stone chamber; the mound no longer survives. A gold heart-shaped ear ornament and other finds from the site are held by the Kyoto National Museum.

Finds & research

A gold heart-shaped ear ornament (thought to have been made on the Korean peninsula), horse gear including an iron ring-shaped unzu ornament, a wood-core iron-plated stirrup, iron arrowheads and other weapons, amber beads, and Sue ware (including decorated pieces) and Haji ware were found largely in their original positions within the stone chamber.

Archaeological view

According to the Agency for Cultural Affairs' Cultural Heritage Online database, it was a keyhole mound about 35m long with a single-alcove horizontal stone chamber, dated to the early 6th century of the Late Kofun period. A 1954 excavation found grave goods largely in their original positions within the stone chamber in the rear circular section.

Field notes

The mound no longer survives. The finds are held by the Kyoto National Museum, which held a special exhibition, "The Reality of Late Kofun Mounds: A Chieftain's Tomb of Harima, Nishimiyayama Kofun," in January–February 2022. The pin marks the vicinity of Tatsuno High School, near the mound's former location.

⛩ Open the interactive map 📍 Google Maps

Sources

文化庁 文化遺産オンライン 西宮山古墳出土 金製心葉形耳飾(所在地・規模・築造時期)京都国立博物館 館蔵品データベース 西宮山古墳 金製心葉形耳飾(読み・規模・調査年)京都国立博物館 特集展示「後期古墳の実像─播磨の首長墓・西宮山古墳─」神戸新聞NEXT たつの「西宮山古墳」から出土の土器 京博で特集展示たつの市 狐塚古墳(西宮山古墳との位置関係)

Last updated:
If you spot an error or anything unclear, please contact the operator, MICHI Corporation, at contact@michi-collective.com (how to report).

Related kofun

Hisagozuka Kofun (109m) Yoshima Kofun (30m) Miyayama Kofun (Himeji) (30m) Mino Kofun Group Mino Kofun No.10 Yamanokoshi Kofun (50m)
Share this kofunShare on XShare on LINE
← Tamateyama Kofun No.7 Hebosozuka Kofun (site) →