★ World Heritage Habikino, Osaka Square mound

Nishiumazuka Kofun

Imperial Household Agency: Satellite Tomb No. Ha of the Mausoleum of Emperor Ojin
LocationHabikino, Osaka
ShapeSquare mound
Mound side length45 m
PeriodLate 5th c.
DesignationIHA-managed satellite tomb
World HeritageMozu-Furuichi Kofun Group (UNESCO)

Overview

A square mound 45m on a side and 9.4m high, built about 180m south-east of the rear circle of Hakayama Kofun. Its position has led to the view that it was related to Hakayama. The surrounding moat is preserved underground. Built in the late 5th century, it is administered by the Imperial Household Agency as a satellite of the Emperor Ojin mausoleum and is a constituent monument of the Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group World Heritage Site, inscribed in 2019.

Finds & research

A moat rings the mound and is preserved underground. Cylindrical and figural haniwa have been recovered along with Sue ware. The burial facility and grave goods are not known from published sources.

Official status & archaeological view

Official status
Managed by the Imperial Household Agency as "Satellite Tomb No. Ha" of the Mausoleum of Emperor Ojin. A constituent monument of the Mozu-Furuichi World Heritage property.
Attribution (jitei): the Imperial Household Agency's determination of whose tomb it manages — separate from heritage designation.
Archaeological view
Occupant unknown; dated to the late Middle Kofun period (second half of the 5th century).

Field notes

The official World Heritage site gives about an 8-minute walk northwest from Kintetsu Furuichi Station (Minami-Osaka Line). The mound is managed by the IHA and cannot be entered; view it from the surrounding streets.

World Heritage guide featuring this kofunMozu-Furuichi World Heritage Kofun A Visitor's Guide to the 49 Tombs →
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Sources

百舌鳥・古市古墳群 世界遺産公式サイト文化庁 文化遺産オンライン(世界遺産構成資産解説)文化庁 世界遺産推薦書 第4章(244頁・陵墓管理)羽曳野市「古市古墳群古墳リスト・西馬塚古墳」

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