Fujiidera, Osaka Keyhole-shaped mound

Nonakamiyayama Kofun

LocationFujiidera, Osaka
ShapeKeyhole-shaped mound
Mound length154 m
PeriodEnd of 4th–early 5th c.
DesignationNot designated

Overview

A 154m-long keyhole mound at Nonaka in Fujiidera. Investigations including those in fiscal 1984, 1985, and 2004 identified stone facing, rows of cylindrical haniwa, a projection on the south side of the constriction, and the surrounding ditch-and-embankment system. Although altered in later times, it preserves evidence for a large mound from the early phase of the Furuichi group.

Finds & research

Stone facing, cylindrical and jar-shaped haniwa, and varied figural haniwa have been identified. Exposed stones on the rear-circle summit suggest a pit-style chamber, but the burial facility and grave goods remain unconfirmed.

Official status & archaeological view

Official status
It is not included in the designated National Historic Site Furuichi Kofun Group; Fujiidera City treats it as an undesignated mound in its conservation plan.
Archaeological view
A keyhole mound on a low terrace, with a 90m-wide front section and a rear circle 100m across and 14.1m high. The three-tiered mound faces west and has a surrounding ditch and embankment, an outer delimiting ditch, and a projection on the south side of the constriction. Fujiidera City gives the end of the 4th century in its World Heritage summary and the first half of the 5th century based on haniwa in its detailed kofun account.

Field notes

The mound has been modified in later periods, and most of it lies within the precincts of Nonaka Shrine. The southern part of the moat is a children's park, with one explanatory sign.

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Sources

藤井寺市 国史跡古市古墳群保存活用計画藤井寺市 前方後円墳(野中宮山古墳)藤井寺市 はざみ山古墳藤井寺市「野中宮山古墳」(4世紀末葉)奈良文化財研究所『埴輪の生産・流通体制の総合的検証による王権中枢部巨大古墳群造営過程の解明』(2024)羽曳野市 古市古墳群一覧表

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