Kashihara, Nara Tumulus cluster

Niizawa Senzuka Kofun Group

LocationKashihara, Nara
ShapeTumulus cluster
No. 500 mound lengthabout 62m
PeriodEnd of 4th–end of 6th c.
DesignationNational Historic Site

Overview

A clustered cemetery of keyhole, round, square, and other mounds. Following excavations prompted by a 1960s plan to clear the hills for farmland, it was preserved as a National Historic Site and can be visited from park paths.

Finds & research

Tomb No. 126 yielded grave goods including objects brought from Persia, China, and the Korean Peninsula, and the cemetery as a whole has produced diverse gold ornaments, glassware, armor, horse gear, and other items.

Official status & archaeological view

Official status
The cemetery was designated a National Historic Site on 31 March 1976.
Archaeological view
A vast cemetery across Kawanishicho and Kitaochicho, Kashihara, numbering about 600 mounds according to Kashihara City and about 350 according to the Agency for Cultural Affairs description written at designation (1975). It spans the end of the 4th to the end of the 6th century, especially the late 5th to early 6th, with about 130 mounds excavated.

Field notes

The site has been conserved and laid out so that visitors can walk among the mounds (Kashihara City).

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Sources

橿原市 新沢千塚500号墳(500号墳の全長)橿原市 新沢千塚古墳群橿原市 国指定文化財一覧表文化庁 国指定文化財等データベース 史跡「新沢千塚古墳群」奈良県教育委員会 新沢千塚古墳群(奈良県史跡名勝天然記念物調査報告39、1981・全国文化財総覧の書誌)橿原市 新沢千塚166号墳橿原市 新沢千塚221号墳橿原市 新沢千塚126号墳

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